Alfatah, M., Zhang, Y., Naaz, A., Cheng, T. Y. N., & Eisenhaber, F. (2024). PICLS with human cells is the first high throughput screening method for identifying novel compounds that extend lifespan. Biology Direct, 19(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13062-024-00455-4
Abstract:
Gerontology research on anti-aging interventions with drugs could be an answer to age-related diseases, aiming at closing the gap between lifespan and healthspan. Here, we present two methods for assaying chronological lifespan in human cells: (1) a version of the classical outgrowth assay with quantitative assessment of surviving cells and (2) a version of the PICLS method (propidium iodide fluorescent-based measurement of cell death). Both methods are fast, simple to conduct, cost-effective, produce quantitative data for further analysis and can be used with diverse human cell lines. Whereas the first method is ideal for validation and testing the post-intervention reproductive potential of surviving cells, the second method has true high-throughput screening potential. The new technologies were validated with known anti-aging compounds (2,5-anhydro-d-mannitol and rapamycin). Using the high-throughput screening method, we screened a library of 162 chemical entities and identified three compounds that extend the longevity of human cells.
License type:
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Funding Info:
This research / project is supported by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research - Career Development Fund
Grant Reference no. : C210112008
This research / project is supported by the US NAM Healthy Longevity Catalyst Awards Grant - NA
Grant Reference no. : MOH-000758-00
This research / project is supported by the National Medical Research Council - Young Individual Research Grant
Grant Reference no. : MOH-001348-00