Using optical absorption to reduce cross-talk in spatially multiplexed waveguiding metasurfaces

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Using optical absorption to reduce cross-talk in spatially multiplexed waveguiding metasurfaces
Title:
Using optical absorption to reduce cross-talk in spatially multiplexed waveguiding metasurfaces
Journal Title:
Scientific Reports
Publication Date:
23 October 2024
Citation:
Loke, S., Wu, Z., Lassalle, E., Paniagua-Dominguez, R. (2024). Using optical absorption to reduce cross-talk in spatially multiplexed waveguiding metasurfaces. Scientific Reports, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-74796-5
Abstract:
Dual-wavelength metasurfaces often employ spatial multiplexing design concepts where two interleaved lattices of meta-atoms, each designed for a specific wavelength, occupy the same layer. However, this arrangement incurs efficiency losses as each wavelength inevitably “sees” unintended meta-atoms designed for the other wavelength, causing spurious interference (crosstalk) effects, which are especially affecting the shorter wavelength. In this paper, we numerically demonstrate that the crosstalk can be reduced by introducing some optical absorption at the shorter wavelength, unveiling the near-field mechanisms at play. Then, through designing and simulating a dual-wavelength beam-steering metasurface, we demonstrate the benefits of certain level of absorption in terms of wavefront purity (characterized by the diffraction efficiency into a desired blazed order) and beam-steering efficiency. This method also presents some advantages in its simplicity as it allows to use the traditional phase-mapping approach based on the simulations of two independent meta-atom libraries, compared to more complex methods that require accounting for the crosstalk between meta-atoms.
License type:
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
Funding Info:
This research / project is supported by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) - AME Programmatic Grant
Grant Reference no. : A18A7b0058

This research is supported by the National Research Foundation of Singapore, through the National Semiconductor Translation and Innovation Centre (NSTIC).
Description:
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License, which permits any non-commercial use, sharing, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if you modified the licensed material. You do not have permission under this licence to share adapted material derived from this article or parts of it. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/.
ISSN:
2045-2322
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