Damalerio, R. B., Lim, R., Chen, W., Choong, D. S. W., & Cheng, M.-Y. (2018). Evaluation of Piezoresistive Polymer-based Traces for Non-invasive Sensor Patch. 2018 IEEE 20th Electronics Packaging Technology Conference (EPTC), 55–58. https://doi.org/10.1109/eptc.2018.8654338
Abstract:
In this paper, we shall discuss the suitable alternative
material to gold for creating traces or electrodes of a noninvasive
flexible sensor patch that is used for detecting early
extravasation during intravenous cannulation. The samples
were prepared by printing 5 μm- to 10 μm-thin piezoresistive
polymer-based Carbon paste on a base polymer patch, also
called the adhesive film. The first samples have the traces
embedded in between two base adhesive films. The sensitivity
of the samples was characterized by using a pressure chamber/
jig with 4 cm hole to mimic an extravasation by bump
formation when pumped with compressed dry air (CDA) that
is connected to a 15 psi source. The sensitivity value obtained
was 20% up to 23% at 0.16 psi. After optimization of the
curing temperature of the adhesive film and piezoresistive
polymer-based Carbon traces, ex-vivo test was conducted with
the prototype sample placed on the cannulation site of a pork
front hock. At 2 ml and 5 ml infused fluid, the sensitivity
obtained is only 1.1% and 2.44%, respectively. The overall
prototype dimension of all samples is 6 x 7 cm2. The second
samples were prepared with narrower trace width and spacing
than the first samples. Sensitivity obtained from the second
sample at 0.16 psi increased to 50% up to 79%. The third
samples were prepared with the same narrow trace with as the
second sample, but this time the piezoresistive polymer-based
traces were not embedded in two adhesive films, making the
sample a single layer patch only. Sensitivity obtained at 0.16
psi increased further to 140% up to 200%. The 0.16 psi readout
is based on previous data that at this pressure induced in
the 4 mm hole where the adhesive film is placed over, it
translates to 3mm bump height at 2ml infused volume on the
skin. The results suggest a strong potential in the development
of the piezoresistive polymer-based Carbon traces for flexible
non-invasive sensor patch for early extravasation detection
License type:
Publisher Copyright
Funding Info:
This research / project is supported by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research - Exploit Technologies (ETPL)
Grant Reference no. : ETPL/18-GAP003-R20H