Quantification of Abdominal Fat Depots in Rats and Mice during Obesity and Weight Loss Interventions

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Quantification of Abdominal Fat Depots in Rats and Mice during Obesity and Weight Loss Interventions
Title:
Quantification of Abdominal Fat Depots in Rats and Mice during Obesity and Weight Loss Interventions
Journal Title:
PLOS ONE
Keywords:
Publication Date:
13 October 2014
Citation:
KN BP, Gopalan V, Lee SS, Velan SS (2014) Quantification of Abdominal Fat Depots in Rats and Mice during Obesity and Weight Loss Interventions. PLoS ONE 9(10): e108979. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0108979
Abstract:
Background & Aims: Obesity is a leading healthcare issue contributing to metabolic diseases. There is a great interest in non-invasive approaches for quantitating abdominal fat in obese animals and humans. In this work, we propose an automated method to distinguish and quantify subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissues (SAT and VAT) in rodents during obesity and weight loss interventions. We have also investigated the influence of different magnetic resonance sequences and sources of variability in quantification of fat depots Materials and Methods: High-fat diet fed rodents were utilized for investigating the changes during obesity, exercise, and calorie restriction interventions (N = 7/cohort). Imaging was performed on a 7T Bruker ClinScan scanner using fast spin echo (FSE) and Dixon imaging methods to estimate the fat depots. Finally, we quantified the SAT and VAT volumes between the L1–L5 lumbar vertebrae using the proposed automatic hybrid geodesic region-based curve evolution algorithm. Results: Significant changes in SAT and VAT volumes (p
License type:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Funding Info:
This research was supported by the intramural funding from Singapore Bioimaging Consortium, A*STAR, Singapore.
Description:
ISSN:
1932-6203
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