Constrained growth of MoS2 nanosheets within a mesoporous silica shell and its effects on defect sites and catalyst stability for H2S decomposition

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Constrained growth of MoS2 nanosheets within a mesoporous silica shell and its effects on defect sites and catalyst stability for H2S decomposition
Title:
Constrained growth of MoS2 nanosheets within a mesoporous silica shell and its effects on defect sites and catalyst stability for H2S decomposition
Journal Title:
ACS Catalysis
Keywords:
Publication Date:
01 December 2017
Citation:
Kwok, K. M. Y.; Ong, S. W. D.; Chen, L. W.; Zeng, H. C., Constrained growth of MoS2 nanosheets within a mesoporous silica shell and its effects on defect sites and catalyst stability for H2S decomposition. ACS Catalysis 2018, 8 (1), 714-724.
Abstract:
Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) is a two-dimensional transition-metal dichalcogenide that can form layered nanosheets with catalytically active sites present at edge or defect sites. The density of such active sites can be further tuned by modifying the length, layer number, strain, and surface defects of the sheets. Herein, a synthetic approach has been developed to encapsulate nanoscale MoS2 nanosheets inside a mesoporous silica shell. Small molybdenum(IV) oxide (MoO2) cores were synthesized and coated with a mesoporous silica phase, followed by a conversion to MoS2@SiO2. The space constraint on the inner cores resulted in short, few-layered, highly curved MoS2 nanosheets with circular or flowerlike morphology. The MoS2@SiO2 was evaluated as a catalyst for decomposition of hydrogen sulfide (H2S), which shows high catalytic turnover frequency and superior thermal stability in comparison to unconstrained MoS2 catalysts.
License type:
PublisherCopyrights
Funding Info:
This work is funded by the Ministry of Education Singapore, the National University of Singapore, and the Institute of Chemical and Engineering Sciences, A*STAR. This project is also partially funded by the National Research Foundation (NRF), Prime Minister’s Office, Singapore, under its Campus for Research Excellence and Technological Enterprise (CREATE) program.
Description:
This document is the Accepted Manuscript version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in ACS Catalysis, copyright © American Chemical Society after peer review and technical editing by the publisher. To access the final edited and published work see https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.7b03123.
ISSN:
2155-5435
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